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3:00pm Update: Next Storm/Next Snow Forecast Discussion from the Cherrywood Observatory – May 20, 2019

This content was originally published by the Longmont Observer and is licensed under a Creative Commons license.

In Brief:

The trough is in place, fronts are draped all over the west, cool air is oozing in at the surface and the rain is starting. We should see 3/4th to 1 inch (or a bit more) water falling from the skies through Tuesday midday. Showers continue off and on until things dry a bit and warm on Friday. There seems to be a lot of thunderstorm and rain action coming next week as well. It is becoming a wet spring!

3:00pm Update

The HRRR model through 4am Tuesday has 1/2 inch of snow sooooo close to town that we should see some snow on grass in the AM. Denver will get a better hit of an inch or two in places.

Figure 2 update: the forecast accumulated snowfall map from the HRR and weather5280.com for Colorado up to 4am Tuesday.

End 3:00pm Update.

1:30pm Update:

Everything is on track for our weather tonight and tomorrow with a good deal of cold rain and some snow in the morning (we "might" see a coating to an inch in some spots along I-25!). We had a few episodes of pea sized hail last night and about 1/3rd inch of rainfall. Another 3/4th to an inch or more of water is likely through Tuesday night.

The big news is the eminent severe weather outbreak in west Texas, the Texas Panhandle, and Oklahoma. This is looking like a VERY dangerous situation this afternoon and tonight with many large tornadoes, lots of large damaging hail, and damaging winds. There is a large area of a High risk (5 on a scale of 1-5) for parts of Texas and Oklahoma for the rest of the day (Figure 1 update). You probably don't want to travel out there today and if you have friends and family in the risk areas on the colored map, make sure they have a storm shelter plan. Some folks will just need to get underground if large tornadoes form.

Figure 1 update: The severe storm weather forecast for the U.S. from the Storm Predication Center in Norman, OK. Made Monday for Monday.

End 1:30pm Update

Forecast Discussion:

A long trough, with smaller ripples embedded in it, will be stretched northwest to southeast across the state. This is unusually deep and cool for this time of year (Figure 1). At the surface, a low pressure system will organize over southeast Colorado and begin to pump water back to the northwest over the Front Range. Up-slope flow and fronts = rain. (Figure 2).

We do have thunderstorms possible today (Monday - Figure 3) but, at this time, a marginal risk of severe weather (1 on a scale of 1-5) is confined to southeastern Colorado - southeast of Denver (Figure 4).

The Longer Range Forecast:

Healthy rain chances continue through midday Tuesday with on and off shower activity through Thursday night (with a return of thunderstorm chances - Figure 3).

Rainfall Round-Up: The weatherunderground.com model gives us about an inch over the next 5 days (Figure 3). The GFS brings in a dry notch in the storm up I-25 but still gives us 3/4th to 1 inch of water (over 5 days - Figure 5). The GEM (Figure 6) has the dry notch further east and gives us a whopping 2.5-3 inches of water of 5 days (that is hard to believe).

The mountains will pick up significant snow over these 5 days with some coating down to near I-25 locations - mainly Tuesday AM (Figure 7). I expect just a rain snow mix if you are out early on Tuesday in Longmont, but we'll watch this closely.

Figure 1: The 500mb forecast upper air analysis for Tuesday morning. Pink dot is Longmont. Red lines are troughs, blue lines are ridges.
Figure 2: The forecast surface map for Monday night from NCEP.
Figure 3: the graphical forecast for the next 10 days for Longmont, CO from weatherunderground.com
Figure 4: The severe storm weather forecast for the U.S. from the Storm Predication Center in Norman, OK. Made Sunday for Monday.
Figure 5: the forecast accumulated precipitation map from the GFS and weather5280.com for Colorado,over the next 5 days.
Figure 6: the forecast accumulated rainfall map from the GEM and tropicaltidbits.com for Colorado, through the next 5 days.
Figure 7: the forecast accumulated snowfall map from the GFS and weather5280.com for Colorado,over the next 5 days.

Current Weather

Mostly cloudy

Mostly cloudy

43°F

UV Index
0 Low
Pressure
29.93 Falling
Visibility
8 miles
Dewpoint
30 °F
Humidity
61%
Wind
ESE 1.7 mph
Gust
3.3 mph
Wind Chill
43 °F

Hourly Forecast

Today
4 AM
41°F
Mostly cloudy
Today
5 AM
39°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
6 AM
37°F
Partly sunny
Today
7 AM
35°F
Partly sunny
Today
8 AM
42°F
Partly sunny
Today
9 AM
51°F
Partly sunny
Today
10 AM
59°F
Partly sunny
Today
11 AM
64°F
Partly sunny
Today
12 PM
69°F
Partly sunny
Today
1 PM
70°F
Partly sunny
Today
2 PM
72°F
Partly sunny
Today
3 PM
71°F
Partly sunny

7 Day Forecast

Mostly cloudy

Thursday

65 °F

Becoming cloudy


Intermittent clouds

Thursday Night

35 °F

Partly cloudy


Partly sunny

Friday

72 °F

Pleasant with some sun; breezy this afternoon


Partly cloudy

Friday Night

37 °F

Partly cloudy


Partly sunny

Saturday

65 °F

Sun and some clouds


Mostly clear

Saturday Night

41 °F

Clear to partly cloudy


Mostly cloudy

Sunday

76 °F

Mostly cloudy and warmer; breezy in the afternoon


Intermittent clouds

Sunday Night

51 °F

Partly cloudy and breezy


Windy

Monday

60 °F

Winds becoming strong; cloudy and cooler with a shower in spots


Intermittent clouds

Monday Night

43 °F

Breezy in the evening; otherwise, partly cloudy


Sunrise and Sunset

Sunrise
5:58 AM
Sunset
7:57 PM

Based on AccuWeather data